Shaka Zulu – A Brief Overview Essay Sample Shaka began his relatively short life (by modern standards) as an illegitimate son of a chieftain of a small tribe called the Zulu. Shaka was born in the tribal lands of his mother’s people but as a young child went to live with his mother in his father’s tribe · Essay title: Shaka Zulu I'm going to you on a trip of about 1, kilometers around the Zulu Nation. Everywhere there were empty skulls of a people driven off their land. Farm homes without windows, windows without curtains, gardens overgrown and dying, staff quarters empty and lifeless Shaka was the first son of the chieftain Senzangakhona and Nandi, a daughter of Bhebhe, the past chief of the Elangeni tribe, born near present day Melmoth, KwaZulu-Natal Province. In his early days, Shaka served as a warrior under the sway of local chieftain Dingiswayo and the Mthethwaa, to whom the Zulu were then paying tribute
Shaka - Wikipedia
Please join StudyMode to read the full document. Shaka was born the son of Senzakhona, the Zulu chief, and the Langeni princess Nandi. Senzakhona had unintentionally impregnated Nandi, but was obligated to take her as his third wife her in spite of the fact that she was from the lowly regarded Langeni clan.
Due to this, she and her son were treated as outcasts and were unhappy. When an incident caused Senzakhona to banish Nandi and her children, they had to return to her people. Because an expelled woman was looked upon as being a diminished woman, Nandi and her children were even more unhappy with the Langeni.
They were humiliated and Shaka was bullied by the other boys, helping form Shaka's personality and ambition. He became isolated, showing affection only to his mother. Shaka lived with the Langeni until about the age of fifteen, when he met his father for the first time since his banishment and they quarreled, causing Nandi to send Shaka to live shaka zulu history essay her aunt for fear for his safety.
Nandi's aunt lived with the Mthethwa, a very powerful group. Here he learned many of the skills that later made him a successful warrior. That was also where he came under the guidance of Dingiswayo, an important factor in the shaping of his thinking.
Dingiswayo introduced age regiments where young men were shaka zulu history essay up to serve for a part of every year, men from the same households and villages were put in different regiments, their allegiance primarily to Shaka Zulu was the first son of the chieftain Senzangakhona and Nandi, a daughter of Bhebhe, the past chief of the Elangeni tribe, born near present-day Melmoth, KwaZulu-Natal Province.
He was conceived out of wedlock somewhere between and Shaka almost certainly spent his childhood in his mother's settlements. Shaka served as an Mthethwa warrior for perhaps as long as ten years, and distinguished himself with his courage, though he did not, as legend has it, rise to great position.
Dingiswayo, having himself been exiled after a failed attempt to oust his father, had, along with a number of other groups in the region including Mabhudu, Dlamini, Mkhize, Qwabe, and Ndwandwe, many probably responding to slaving pressures from southern Mozambique helped develop new ideas of military and social organization. On the death of Senzangakhona, Dingiswayo aided Shaka to defeat his brother and assume leadership in He became the leader of the Zulu Kingdom from through As Shaka became more respected by his people, he was able to spread his ideas with greater ease.
Because of his background as a soldier, Shaka taught the Zulus that the shaka zulu history essay effective way of becoming powerful quickly was by conquering and controlling other tribes. His teachings greatly influenced the social outlook of the Zulu people.
The Zulu tribe soon The way they live, their beliefs, family and their levels of organization. Each of these areas contribute to culture that is a source of much pride for the Zulu people.
The Zulu are a diverse group of different people that came together to form one nation. Zulu make a living for their families by farming and cattle herding, thus making them pastoralists. The defining characteristic of pastoralist people is their association with domestic grazing animals. The Zulu tribe was immigrated to Northern Natal, South Africa from Central African lakes area in the fifteenth century.
The Zulu terrorized their neighbors until when Shaka became Chief. Shaka was born in He was the illegitimate son of the Zulu chief and a common woman. His family was exiled from the tribe in shame.
After growing up, he came back and became chief of the Zulu. It was said that he was the founder of the Zulu Empire. The development of the Zulu Kingdom is one of the most King of the Zulu Tribe, shaka zulu history essay, Shaka : Great Leader or Bloodthirsty Tyrant? One of the most documented African tribes is that of the Zulu kingdom. The rise and fall of the Zulu kingdom, in one way or another, relates to the most famous leader of the Zulu Empire, Shaka. Shaka brought the Zulu tribe from the bottom to shaka zulu history essay top, and only until his assassination in did the Zulu kingdom see a downfall in power and organization.
The history of the Zulu kingdom begins with the reign of Dingiswayo, who was chief of the Mthethwa tribe. Dingiswayo became began his reign in During his term, chief Dingiswayo conquered surrounding chiefdoms in hopes to end the brutal fighting between these tribes and bring them everyone under one single government.
To meet his goals, chief Dingiswayo first had to restructure the way his military operated. He restructured it in a way that brought smaller armies together into one large group. Shaka Zulu Shaka Zulu was the most influential leader of the Zulu Kingdom. One of the greatest in world history, Shaka started his accomplishments as a young boy, when he first entered battle, shaka zulu history essay.
To many, he was considered a god and his people looked up to him. Shaka was a son of former chief, ruler of an insignificant small chiefdom, shaka zulu history essay, the Zulu. His mother was Nandi, the daughter of a Langeni chief. His career was a transforming influence in the history of southern and central Africa. As a young child, he was exposed to violence, shaka zulu history essay. He saw limbs and blood shed so often to the point where he became desensitized, in other words, violence became a normal event to Shaka at such a young age.
He wanted to feel acceptance, approval and love from his father by establishing objectives. He defined his manhood through his victories and through his abilities to fight, shaka zulu history essay.
Violence was one of the few things Shaka grew up with, therefore he used violence to feel accepted by his father. He gained respect by being fearless and leading his troops to battle, knowing he had power and confidence to take on anyone. Shaka showed no mercy. When he was chief, he rewarded the families that lost shaka zulu history essay family member by giving them free land, cattle, shaka zulu history essay, and being put on Dingiswayo fought his last battle, Shaka did not arrive at the scene until after his overlord's capture.
Shaka zulu history essay thus retained his forces intact. Zwide later shaka zulu history essay Dingiswayo, and, when the leaderless Mthethwa state collapsed, Shaka immediately assumed leadership and began conquering surrounding chiefdoms himself, adding their forces to his own and building up a new kingdom. The defeat of the Ndwandwe Zwide decided to smash his new rival.
After a first expedition had been defeated by the superior control and strategies of the Zulu at Gqokoli Hill, Zwide, in Aprilsent all his army into Zululand. This time Shaka wore out the invaders by pretending he was retreating and drawing Zwide's forces deep into his own territory; then, when he had successfully exhausted the invaders, he flung his own regiments on them and defeated them conclusively at the Mhlathuze river.
This defeat shattered the Ndwandwe state. Part of the main Ndwandwe force under Shoshangane, together with the Jere under Zwangendaba, the Maseko under Ngwane, and the Msene led by Nxaba, fled northwards. The survivors of the main Ndwandwe force settled for a time on the upper Pongola River. Inunder Zwide's successor, Sikhunyane, they again fought the Zulubut were totally shaka zulu history essay. The majority then submitted to Shaka.
He was able to recruit additional warriors from these sources and proceeded to train them in his own The Zulu tribe was a large tribe that did not want to be ruled by British colonizers who came for both slaves and land.
Though one of the biggest tribes in South Africa, the Zulu has been broken up and pushed around by other groups throughout history. The British wanted to conquer as much land as they could, and South Africa was one of the places that would end up under their rule.
They slowly conquered South Africa, beginning with those provinces and tribes like Natal, who were willing to be under their rule. Once the British conquerers had control of Natal, which was right on the border of Zulu territory, they plotted to conquer the vast and powerful Zulu tribe. The British, hungry for power and land, shaka zulu history essay, tried twice to conquer the Zulu tribe. The first time, they lost. It was the first time the British had been defeated by a native African group, losing over soldiers in just one day of fighting.
They retreated back across the river dividing the two provinces, into Natal to regroup, shaka zulu history essay. The British were shocked at their defeat, but that just encouraged them even more to return to the conquest of the Zulu.
With the second attempt, the Zulu fell, completely shaka zulu history essay. The British took the Zulu The extreme pressure for the Zulu to find new land because of drought caused an expansion in territory and led to a series of wars for control which was dubbed Mfecane.
The Mfecane was a period of warfare between different ethnic groups which led to many changes in the political structure of Southern Africa. This series of wars called the Mfecane was revolutionary during www. uk and it was mainly due to the abolition of the Trans Atlantic slave trade, coupled with the increase in population, also with the loss of natural resources, and the economic restructuring moving from slaves being the main economic trade to the search for a new method resulted in a major change in southern Africa.
During the Mfecane many people died because of the sheer warfare that was happening during this time, and with this catastrophe many more people lost their homes and territories. At the heart of the Mfecane was Shaka who saw the old small stateless communities and turned his entity Zulu into a large scale political entity with large armies and because of Shaka this time turned out to be one of major expansion in Shaka zulu history essay Africa.
Shaka and the Zulu were at the heart of the Mfecane and are the most important part to shed light on, but the Mfecane also saw the creation and expansion of many other nations which should be discussed further as well. To further illustrate a look at what Sign Up. Sign In, shaka zulu history essay. Sign Up Sign In. Home Essays Shaka Zulu.
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Shaka Zulu is considered a myth to African history considering that no one is aware of his origins or early career. According to Hodge (), he was seen by historians as an illegitimate son of a chief, who had been cast-off from the tribe and paid service to another tribe leader Shaka was the first son of the chieftain Senzangakhona and Nandi, a daughter of Bhebhe, the past chief of the Elangeni tribe, born near present day Melmoth, KwaZulu-Natal Province. In his early days, Shaka served as a warrior under the sway of local chieftain Dingiswayo and the Mthethwaa, to whom the Zulu were then paying tribute Shaka Zulu was bloodthirsty policies altered the Kingdom of the Zulu. His greif caused him to become illegitimate. After Shaka’s mother, Nandi, died Shaka prohibited farming, outlawed milk, and demanded that pregnant women be murdered along with their families.
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