The samples from documentary research highlighted the functional attributes determined by the contexts in which the snippets were accumulated and used by individuals. On the one hand, these attributes endorse archival processing grounded in the principles and procedures of Archival Science · Archival research is a type of primary research which involves seeking out and extracting evidence from original archival records. Archival research is different from secondary research (undertaken in a library or online), which involves identifying and consulting secondary sources relating to a topic. • Such as books and journal articles Examples of archival materials include: letters written by Abraham Lincoln (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum, Springfield, Illinois), Frank Lloyd Wright’s architectural drawings (Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library, Columbia University, New York), photographs documenting the construction of the Panama Canal (Transportation History Collection, University of Michigan Special Collections), and
Archival Research
What is archival research? Archival research is research involving primary sources held in an archives, a Special Collections library, or other repository. Archival sources can be manuscripts, documents, records including electronic recordsobjects, sound and audiovisual materials, or other materials.
An archives is "an organization that collects the records of individuals, families, or other organizations. A repository is "a place where things can be stored and maintained, archival research paper example, [including] any type of archival research paper example that holds documents, including business, institutional, and government archives, manuscript collections, libraries, museums, and historical societies, and in any form, including manuscripts, archival research paper example, photographs, moving image and sound materials, and their electronic equivalents.
Definitions from the Glossary of Archival and Records Terminology Richard Pearce-Moses, Archival research can be challenging, but it can also be tremendously rewarding and even fun! You may not find exactly what you were looking for, but you may also find much more than you expected. Creative Commons licensed image by Flickr user LoadStone. Many primary sources that are available online are archival or Special Collections sources which have been digitized and made available by those institutions.
Not every source is available online. Why isn't everything digitized?? Read this excellent article "Why Don't Archivists Digitize Everything" by Samantha Thompson, an archivist for the Region of Peel Archives in Brampton, Ontario, Canada to learn more about the labor and costs involved in digitization. Not every individual item is listed in a collection's finding aid.
Instead they provide descriptions to the box or folder level. Not every collection will have an online finding aid.
While most institutions are working to get finding aids online, this is an ongoing process for many organizations. You may need to contact an archivist to learn more about which finding aids are available online, and which are not.
Some archives will create catalog records for unprocessed collections as a means to signal their existence. Not every library including archives and Special Collections libraries is registered with WorldCat. Not every repository uses standardized descriptive methods. While the majority of archives adhere to professional descriptive standards, some do not. Due to rareness, fragility, or other restrictions, most items in these kinds of libraries are not available for Interlibrary Loan.
Researchers may be able to request that copies of relevant records be made available through Interlibrary Loan, however there may be a charge. If the repository is able to offer you reproductions archival research paper example, PDFs, or audiovisual materials of the materials you want to look at, expect to pay a fee. Typically there will be a charge for ordering reproductions, often including charging by the page.
Most archival sources are in their original language. Archives and Special Collections libraries do not typically offer translations of their materials.
Other scholars or editors may have published or otherwise made available translations of materials. Your local repositories may not have the archival resources you need. Archives and Special Collections libraries archival research paper example to collect deeply in specific areas, rather than widely in many areas. Smaller repositories may also focus on collecting materials relevant to their local community.
Reasons to contact a repository's archivist before planning a visit:. Contact the repository directly contact information is generally available on a repository's website to learn more about:. Archivists are happy to help orient you to their repository, provide information about their holdings, and assist you with reproduction orders where available. Archivists will not, however, do your research for you!
Examples: Stanford University ArchivesMount Holyoke College Archives. Examples: see SAA's Directory of Corporate Archival research paper example in the United States and Canada. Examples: The National Archives and Records Administration NARAthe Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museumthe Archival research paper example York State ArchivesCity of Boston Archives. Examples: The Wisconsin Historical Societythe National Railway Historical Societythe San Fernando Valley Historical Society.
Examples: The Metropolitan Museum of ArtSmithsonian National Air and Space Museum, archival research paper example. Examples: United Methodist Church ArchivesAmerican Jewish Archives. Examples: Special Collections Research Center at the University of ChicagoAmerican Philosophical Society Library. Adapted from Laura Schmidt, Using Archives: A Guide to Effective Researchavailable on the Society for American Archivists ' website.
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Research Guides. Search this Guide Search. Why Archival Research? What Is Archival Research? What is an archives? Before You Get Started Your professors are your subject experts!
Get familiar with relevant secondary sources on or related to your topic. For information about searching for secondary sources, see the general History research guide. BUT: Not every source is available online. Reasons to contact a repository's archivist before planning a visit: Archival research typically involves one or more of these options: Visiting the repository in person, archival research paper example.
Check their website for information about funding opportunities. Ordering reproductions paper or electronic of relevant materials if option is available Hiring a proxy researcher some repositories may offer a list of possible proxy researchers for hire: see for example, the University of Texas at Austin's Harry Ransom Center's policy regarding proxy research. Types of Archives The Society of American Archivists identifies the following types: College and university archives are archives that preserve materials relating to a archival research paper example academic institution.
Such archives may also contain a "special collections" division see definition below. College and university archives exist first to serve their parent institutions and alumni, and then to serve the public. Corporate archives are archival departments within a company or corporation that manage and preserve the records of that business.
These repositories exist to serve the needs of company staff members and to advance business goals. Corporate archives allow varying degrees of public access to their materials depending on the company's policies and archival staff availability, archival research paper example.
Government archives are repositories that collect materials relating to local, state, or national government entities. Historical societies are organizations that seek to preserve and promote interest in the history of a region, a historical period, nongovernment organizations, or a subject.
The collections of historical societies typically focus on a archival research paper example or a community, and may be in charge of maintaining some governmental records as well. Museums and archives share the goal of preserving items of historical significance, but museums tend to have a greater emphasis on exhibiting those items, and maintaining diverse collections of artifacts or artwork rather than books and papers.
Any of the types of repositories mentioned in this list may incorporate a museum, or museums may be stand-alone institutions. Religious archives are archives relating to the traditions or institutions of a major faith, denominations within a faith, or individual places of worship. The materials stored in these repositories may be available to the public, or may exist solely to serve members of the faith or the institution by which they were created.
Special collections are institutions containing materials from individuals, families, and organizations deemed to have significant historical value. Topics collected in special collections vary widely, and include medicine, law, literature, fine art, and technology.
Report a problem, archival research paper example.
Observational Methods: 4 - Archival research
, time: 12:59Archival Studies Research Papers - blogger.com
Examples of Archival Research. Archives often span many years, which enables researchers to study behaviors that develop over decades. Mullen’s () archival research used several paper archives spanning years to investigate ethnophaulisms, which are words that are used as slurs to describe immigrant groups. The archives he examined included 40 years of data from United States · Archival research is a type of primary research which involves seeking out and extracting evidence from original archival records. Archival research is different from secondary research (undertaken in a library or online), which involves identifying and consulting secondary sources relating to a topic. • Such as books and journal articles Examples of archival materials include: letters written by Abraham Lincoln (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum, Springfield, Illinois), Frank Lloyd Wright’s architectural drawings (Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library, Columbia University, New York), photographs documenting the construction of the Panama Canal (Transportation History Collection, University of Michigan Special Collections), and
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